Accounting 0452 · IGCSE · Control accounts

Control accounts — practice question

Samir trades on credit as a seller and a buyer. He has given the information below. 2023 1 January Total trade receivables $10 115 31 December Totals for the year: Cash sales $136 900 Credit sales $124 670 Returns from credit customers $5 234 Bank transfers received from credit customers $98 620 Cash received from credit customers $11 470 Interest charged on overdue sales ledger accounts $139 Contra entries $1 833 Discount allowed to credit customers $3 125 In addition, one of Samir’s trade receivables, Ria, has gone bankrupt and Samir will not collect the $178 that she owes him. Samir believes that he will recover most of the remaining amounts owed to him by his trade receivables.
(a(i))[3]

Prepare the journal entry for writing off the amount due from Ria. Include a narrative.

(a(ii))[2]

State two reasons why Samir ought to use a provision for doubtful debts account.

(b)[9]

Prepare Samir’s sales ledger control account for the year ended 31 December 2023. Balance the account and carry down the balance at 1 January 2024.

(c(i))[5]

Advise Samir on whether he should stop offering cash discount. Support your view by outlining the advantages and disadvantages of stopping cash discount for his credit customers.

(c(ii))[1]

Suggest one other action that Samir could take to make sure he has enough cash to pay his trade payables.

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