Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · The first law of thermodynamics

The first law of thermodynamics — practice question

(a)[2]

State the first law of thermodynamics. Define any symbols that you use.

(b)

The condition of an ideal gas is altered continuously through the cycle ABCDA shown in Fig. 3.1.

(b(i))[4]

Complete Table 3.1 for the changes A to B and B to C by entering two ticks $(\checkmark)$ in each row.

(b(ii))[3]

Use the first law of thermodynamics to describe and explain the energy transfers linked to one full cycle ABCDA.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: change in internal energy $=$ work done $+$ energy transfer by heating

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