State what the meaning of diffraction is.
Light with wavelength $720\,\text{nm}$ in a vacuum falls normally on a diffraction grating, as shown in Fig. 6.1. Calculate the frequency of the light.
Calculate how many lines there are per unit length in the diffraction grating.
The light in Fig. 6.1 is now replaced by light of another wavelength $\lambda$. It is found that the third-order maxima for this light occur at the same positions as the second-order maxima of the light in Fig. 6.1. Calculate, in $\text{nm}$, the wavelength $\lambda$.