Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Stress and strain

Stress and strain — practice question

(a)[2]

The Young modulus of the metal in a wire is $1.8 \times 10^{11}\ \text{Pa}$. The wire is stretched and the strain produced is $8.2 \times 10^{-4}$. Calculate the stress, in $\text{GPa}$.

(b(i))[2]

An electromagnetic wave has a frequency of $12\ \text{THz}$. Calculate the wavelength, in $\mu\text{m}$.

(b(ii))[1]

State which region of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponds to this frequency.

(c)

Object B lies on a horizontal surface. Two forces act on B in this horizontal plane. The forces are drawn to scale in Fig. $1.1$.

(c(i))[1]

Object B lies on a horizontal surface. Two forces act on B in this horizontal plane. The force diagram in Fig. 1.1 is drawn to scale. A $7.5\,\text{N}$ force acts towards north and a $2.5\,\text{N}$ force acts at $30^\circ$ north of east on B. On Fig. 1.1, draw an arrow to indicate the approximate direction of the resultant of these two forces.

(c(ii).1)[1]

Show that the resultant force on B has magnitude $6.6\,\text{N}$.

(c(ii).2)[2]

Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of B caused by this resultant force.

(c(iii))[1]

Determine the angle between the acceleration direction and the direction of the $7.5\,\text{N}$ force.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Uses the relationship $\text{stress} = \text{Young modulus} \times \text{strain}$

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI