Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Potential difference and power

Potential difference and power — practice question

A fixed resistor and a variable resistor are joined in series to a cell with internal resistance, as illustrated. The graph plots how a quantity $X$ changes with the resistance $R$ of the variable resistor as $R$ is raised from zero to its greatest value. What might $X$ stand for?

  • Athe current in the circuit
  • Bthe electromotive force of the cell
  • Cthe potential difference across the internal resistance
  • Dthe terminal potential difference across the cell

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