Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Momentum and Newton's laws of motion

Momentum and Newton's laws of motion — practice question

(a)[1]

State Newton’s first law of motion in your own words.

(b(i))[2]

A box is sliding down a slope, as shown in Fig. 3.1. The slope makes an angle of $20^\circ$ to the horizontal. The box has a mass of $65\text{ kg}$. The total resistive force $R$ on the box stays constant as it slides down the slope. State the names and directions of the other two forces acting on the box.

(b(ii))

The way velocity $v$ changes with time $t$ for the box as it travels down the slope is shown in Fig. 3.2.

(b(iii).1)[2]

Use the data in Fig. 3.2 to demonstrate that the box’s acceleration is $2.6\text{ m s}^{-2}$.

(b(iii).2)[1]

Calculate the resultant force on the box.

(b(iii).3)[3]

Determine the resistive force $R$ on the box.

(main)[3]

Determine the resistive force $R$ on the box.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 12-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A body/object stays at rest, or continues with constant/uniform velocity, unless a resultant force acts on it

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI