Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Linear momentum and its conservation

Linear momentum and its conservation — practice question

A gas molecule’s mass is $6.64 \times 10^{-27}\,\text{kg}$ and its speed is $1250\,\text{m s}^{-1}$. It strikes a flat surface at right angles and then rebounds at the same speed, as shown in Fig. 4.1.
(a)[2]

Calculate the change in momentum of the molecule.

(b(i))[3]

Explain the pressure exerted by gases using the kinetic model.

(b(ii))[1]

Explain the effect of an increase in density, at constant temperature, on the pressure of a gas.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: $p=mv$

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