Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Gravitational force between point masses

Gravitational force between point masses — practice question

(a)[2]

State Newton’s law of gravitation in words.

(b)

A geostationary satellite circles the Earth. Its orbit is circular, and the orbital period is 24 hours.

(b(i))[2]

State two additional features of this orbit.

(b(ii))[4]

The satellite’s orbital radius is $4.23 \times 10^4\,\text{km}$. Determine a value for the mass of the Earth. Explain your working.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: force is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the separation

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