Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Gravitational field of a point mass

Gravitational field of a point mass — practice question

(a)[1]

Define gravitational field strength in words.

(b)

An isolated planet can be treated as a uniform sphere with radius $3.39 \times 10^6\,\text{m}$. Its mass, $6.42 \times 10^{23}\,\text{kg}$, may be assumed to behave like a point mass concentrated at the centre. The planet spins about its axis with a period of $24.6\,\text{hours}$. For an object resting on the planet’s surface at the equator, calculate, to three significant figures:

(b(i))[2]

the gravitational field strength due to gravity.

(b(ii))[2]

the centripetal acceleration of the object.

(b(iii))[1]

the force per unit mass applied to the object by the planet’s surface.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Force per unit mass due to gravity

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