State the condition that allows a charged particle to experience a force in a magnetic field.
State an expression for the magnetic force $F$ on a charged particle in a magnetic field with flux density $B$. Explain any other symbols you use.
A conductor with rectangular faces is placed in a magnetic field, as shown in Fig. 6.1. On Fig. 6.1, shade the face that the electrons move towards because of this force.
The electrons’ movement in the magnetic field produces a potential difference between two faces of the conductor. Using the labels from Fig. 6.1, state the faces between which this potential difference occurs.
Explain why the potential difference in (b) causes an extra force on the moving electrons in the conductor.