Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Equilibrium of forces

Equilibrium of forces — practice question

(a)[2]

The kilogram, metre and second are all SI base units. State two further SI base units.

(b(i))[1]

State the name given to force X.

(b(ii))[2]

Using moments about end B, calculate the beam’s weight $W$.

(b(iii))[1]

Determine the size of force X.

(b)

A uniform beam $AB$ with length $6.0\,\text{m}$ is placed on a horizontal surface, then inclined at $31^\circ$ to the horizontal, as shown in Fig. 2.1. The beam remains in equilibrium under four coplanar forces. A force of $90\,\text{N}$ acts perpendicular to the beam at end $A$. The beam’s weight $W$ acts at its centre of gravity. At end $B$ of the beam, a vertical force $Y$ and a horizontal force $X$ both act.

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