Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Equations of motion

Equations of motion — practice question

A ball is projected from A towards B, as illustrated in Fig. 2.1. It leaves A with initial velocity $V$ at $60^\circ$ to the horizontal. Fig. 2.2 shows how the vertical component $V_v$ of the ball’s velocity varies with time $t$ from $t = 0$ to $t = 0.60\,\text{s}$. Air resistance may be ignored.
(a(i))[2]

Complete Fig. 2.2 so that it shows the motion up to the time when the ball reaches B.

(a(ii))[2]

Calculate the greatest height attained by the ball.

(a(iii))[2]

Calculate the horizontal component $V_h$ of the ball’s velocity at the start, $t = 0$.

(a(iv))[1]

On Fig. 2.2, sketch how $V_h$ varies with $t$. Label the sketch $V_h$.

(b(i))[3]

The ball has mass $0.65\,\text{kg}$. Calculate the maximum kinetic energy of the ball.

(b(ii))[2]

Calculate the maximum potential energy above ground.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 12-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A straight-line segment from $t = 0.60\,\text{s}$ to $t = 1.2\,\text{s}$, with $|V_v| = 5.9$ at $t = 1.2\,\text{s}$

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