Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Energy levels in atoms and line spectra

Energy levels in atoms and line spectra — practice question

Fig. 11.1 shows some electron energy bands in a solid. The width of the forbidden band, together with the number density of charge carriers in each band, depends on the type of solid. Use band theory to explain why
(a)[3]

the resistance of a metal at room temperature increases steadily with temperature,

(b)[4]

the resistance, at constant temperature, of a light-dependent resistor (LDR) falls as light intensity increases.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: There is no forbidden band; the valence and conduction bands overlap

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