Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Energy and momentum of a photon

Energy and momentum of a photon — practice question

A beam of light of wavelength $590\,\text{nm}$ falls normally on a surface, as shown in Fig. 8.1. Its power is $3.2\,\text{mW}$. The surface absorbs all of the light.
(a)[3]

Calculate the number of photons reaching the surface in $1.0\,\text{s}$.

(b(i))[3]

Use your answer in (a) to find the total momentum of the photons striking the surface in $1.0\,\text{s}$.

(b(ii))[1]

Use your answer in (a) to determine the force exerted on the surface by the light.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Applies $E = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda}$

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