Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Electric force between point charges

Electric force between point charges — practice question

An $\alpha$-particle and a proton are both at rest in a vacuum, with a separation of $20\ \mu\text{m}$, as depicted in Fig. 4.1.
(a(i))[2]

State Coulomb’s law for point charges.

(a(ii))[2]

Treat the $\alpha$-particle and the proton as point charges. Calculate the electric force between the $\alpha$-particle and the proton.

(b(i))[2]

Define electric field strength in terms of force per unit charge.

(b(ii).1)[2]

Explain why the two separate electric fields carry opposite signs.

(b(ii).2)[3]

On Fig. 4.2, sketch how the combined electric field due to the $\alpha$-particle and the proton varies with $x$ for values of $x$ from $4\ \mu\text{m}$ to $16\ \mu\text{m}$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Force varies in direct proportion to the product of the charges

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI