Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Characteristics of alternating currents

Characteristics of alternating currents — practice question

Wire pairs used to carry telephone signals are susceptible to cross-linking.
(a(i))[1]

Explain the meaning of cross-linking.

(a(ii))[2]

Suggest why cross-linking in coaxial cables is much less than in wire pairs.

(b)[4]

A wire pair with a length of $1.4\,\text{km}$ is connected to a receiver, as shown in Fig. 12.1. The constant noise power in the wire pair is $3.8 \times 10^{-8}\,\text{W}$. If the input signal to the wire pair is $3.0 \times 10^{-3}\,\text{W}$ and the signal-to-noise ratio at the receiver is $25\,\text{dB}$, calculate the attenuation per unit length for the wire pair.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A signal in one wire is received by a neighbouring wire

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