Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Characteristics of alternating currents

Characteristics of alternating currents — practice question

(a(i))[2]

Negative feedback can be used in amplifier circuits. State what is meant by negative feedback.

(a(ii))[2]

State two effects of negative feedback on an amplifier that contains an operational amplifier (op-amp).

(b(i))[1]

Fig. 9.1 shows an amplifier circuit connected to a microphone. The output potential difference $V_{\text{OUT}}$ is $4.4\,\text{V}$ when the potential at point $P$ is $62\,\text{mV}$. Determine the gain of the amplifier.

(b(ii))[2]

Determine the resistance of the resistor $R$.

(c)[3]

The greatest potential difference produced by the microphone at point $P$ on Fig. 9.1 is $95\,\text{mV}$. The power supply for the operational amplifier can be either $+/-5\,\text{V}$ or $+/-9\,\text{V}$. State which power supply should be used. Justify your answer quantitatively.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A portion of the output is fed back to the input

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