Physics 9702 · AS & A Level · Atoms, nuclei and radiation

Atoms, nuclei and radiation — practice question

A nucleus $W$ of a radioactive isotope releases a $\beta^{-}$ particle and becomes nucleus $X$. Nucleus $X$ then releases an $\alpha$-particle, producing nucleus $Y$. Nucleus $Y$ releases a $\beta^{-}$ particle and changes into nucleus $Z$. Which statement about $Z$ is correct?

  • A$Z$ is a nucleus of a different element from $W$ and has a higher nucleon number.
  • B$Z$ is a nucleus of a different element from $W$ and has a lower nucleon number.
  • C$Z$ is a nucleus of the same element as $W$ and has a higher nucleon number.
  • D$Z$ is a nucleus of the same element as $W$ and has a lower nucleon number.

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