Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Trigonometry

Trigonometry — practice question

(a)[5]

After expanding $\cos(x - 60^{\circ})$, demonstrate that $2\cos(x - 60^{\circ}) + \cos x$ can be expressed in the form $R\cos(x - \alpha)$, where $R > 0$ and $0^{\circ} < \alpha < 90^{\circ}$. State the exact value of $R$ and give $\alpha$ correct to 2 decimal places.

(b)[2]

Hence determine the value of $x$ in the interval $0^{\circ} < x < 360^{\circ}$ for which $2\cos(x - 60^{\circ}) + \cos x$ attains its least possible value.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Use the $\cos(A-B)$ identity to obtain an expression in terms of $\sin x$ and $\cos x$

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