Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Trigonometry

Trigonometry — practice question

The diagram depicts triangle $ABC$, where $BC = 20\text{ cm}$ and angle $ABC = 90^\circ$. The perpendicular drawn from $B$ to $AC$ meets $AC$ at $D$, with $AD = 9\text{ cm}$. The angle $BCA$ is $\theta$.
(i)[4]

By writing the length of $BD$ in terms of $\theta$ in both triangles $ABD$ and $DBC$, prove that $20\sin^2\theta = 9\cos\theta$.

(ii)[3]

Hence, with all required working shown, calculate $\theta$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A correct trigonometric expression for $BD$

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