Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Sampling and estimation

Sampling and estimation — practice question

The table below lists how many boys and girls in a group of students study Art, Music and Drama. Every one of the $160$ students studies only one of these subjects. Boys: Art $24$, Music $40$, Drama $32$. Girls: Art $15$, Music $12$, Drama $37$.
(i)[1]

Find the probability that a student chosen at random is studying Music.

(ii)[2]

Determine whether the events ‘a randomly chosen student is a boy’ and ‘a randomly chosen student is studying Music’ are independent, and justify your answer.

(iii)[2]

Find the probability that a student chosen at random is not studying Drama, given that the student is a girl.

(iv)[5]

Three students are selected at random. Find the probability that exactly $1$ is studying Music and exactly $2$ are boys.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The correct probability is $52/160=13/40=0.325$.

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