Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Sampling and estimation

Sampling and estimation — practice question

Dayo takes two digits at random, without replacement, from the $9$-digit number $113\,333\,555$.
(i)[3]

Find the probability that the two digits chosen are equal.

(ii)[3]

Find the probability that one digit is a $5$ and the other digit is not a $5$.

(iii)[4]

Find the probability that the first digit Dayo chose was a $5$, given that the second digit he chose is not a $5$.

(iv)[3]

The random variable $X$ gives the number of $5$s that Dayo chooses. Draw up a table to show the probability distribution of $X$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 13-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Accurate addition of probabilities $P(1,1)+P(3,3)+P(5,5)$

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