Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Representation of data

Representation of data — practice question

A uniform circular disc has centre $O$ and radius $1.2\,\text{m}$. Its centre is positioned at the origin of the $x$- and $y$-axes. Two circular holes, with centres at $A$ and $B$, are cut out of the disc (see diagram). Point $A$ lies on the negative $x$-axis, where $OA = 0.5\,\text{m}$. Point $B$ lies on the negative $y$-axis, where $OB = 0.7\,\text{m}$. The hole centred at $A$ has radius $0.3\,\text{m}$ and the hole centred at $B$ has radius $0.4\,\text{m}$. Find the distance of the centre of mass of the object from
(i)[4]

the $x$-axis

(ii)[3]

the $y$-axis

(iii)[2]

The object can turn freely in a vertical plane about a horizontal axis through $O$. Calculate the angle made by $OA$ with the vertical when the object is in equilibrium.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Correct mass expression for disc $= \pi(1.2^2 - 0.4^2 - 0.3^2)$

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