Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

The chance that a student at a large music college takes part in the band is $0.6$. If a student is in the band, the chance that she also performs in the choir is $0.3$. If a student is not in the band, the chance that she sings in the choir is $x$. The probability that a student selected at random from the college does not sing in the choir is $0.58$.
(a)[3]

Determine the value of $x$.

(b)[2]

Two students from the college are selected at random. Find the probability that both students play in the band and both sing in the choir.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 5-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Form and solve an equation of the type $0.6x+0.4(x-1)=0.58$

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