Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

A rough horizontal rod $AB$ with length $0.45\,\text{m}$ turns at a steady angular speed of $6\,\text{rad s}^{-1}$ about a vertical axis through $A$. A small ring $R$ of mass $0.2\,\text{kg}$ is able to slide along the rod. A particle $P$ of mass $0.1\,\text{kg}$ is fixed at the midpoint of a light inextensible string of length $0.6\,\text{m}$. One end of the string is fastened to $R$ and the other end is fastened to $B$, with angle $RPB = 60^\circ$ (see diagram). As the system rotates, $R$ and $P$ each travel in horizontal circles. $R$ is in limiting equilibrium.
(i)[5]

Show that the tension in the section $PR$ of the string is $1.66\,\text{N}$, correct to $3$ significant figures.

(ii)[5]

Find the coefficient of friction for the ring and the rod.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Resolve the forces vertically, for example $T\cos30^\circ + U\cos30^\circ = 0.1g$

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