Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

A particle $P$ with mass $0.2\,\text{kg}$ is fastened to one end of a light elastic string whose natural length is $0.8\,\text{m}$ and whose modulus of elasticity is $64\,\text{N}$. The opposite end of the string is fixed at point $A$ on a smooth horizontal surface. Particle $P$ is positioned on the surface at a point $0.8\,\text{m}$ from $A$. It is then given a speed of $10\,\text{m s}^{-1}$ in a direction directly away from $A$.
(i)[3]

Calculate the distance $AP$ when $P$ is at instantaneous rest.

(ii)[3]

Calculate the speed of $P$ when it is $1.0\,\text{m}$ from $A$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Uses the KE = EE balance: $\dfrac{0.2 \times 10^2}{2} = \dfrac{64e^2}{2 \times 0.8}$

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