Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

A particle $P$ is connected to one end of a light elastic string whose natural length is $1.2\,\text{m}$ and modulus of elasticity is $12\,\text{N}$. The opposite end of the string is fixed at point $O$ on a smooth plane that is inclined at $30^\circ$ to the horizontal. In equilibrium, $P$ lies on the plane $1.6\,\text{m}$ from $O$.
(i)[2]

Calculate the mass of $P$.

(ii)[4]

Show that the initial kinetic energy of the combined particle is $1\,\text{J}$.

(iii)[5]

Calculate the greatest speed of the combined particle in the subsequent motion.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Uses $12(1.6-1.2)/1.2 = mg\sin30$

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