Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

A particle $P$ is fastened to one end of a light elastic string whose natural length is $1.2\text{ m}$ and modulus of elasticity is $12\text{ N}$. The other end of the string is fixed at point $O$ on a smooth plane inclined at $30^{\circ}$ to the horizontal. $P$ is in equilibrium on the plane, $1.6\text{ m}$ from $O$.
(i)[2]

Calculate the mass of particle $P$.

(ii)[4]

Show that the initial kinetic energy of the combined particle comes to $1\text{ J}$.

(iii)[5]

Calculate the greatest speed reached by the combined particle during the later motion.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Apply $12(1.6-1.2)/1.2 = mg\sin30$

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