Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Probability

Probability — practice question

A light elastic string, with natural length $0.8\text{ m}$ and modulus of elasticity $16\text{ N}$, is fixed at one end to the point $O$. A particle $P$ of mass $0.4\text{ kg}$ is attached to the free end, and it hangs in equilibrium directly beneath $O$.
(i)[2]

Show that the string extends by $0.2\text{ m}$.

(ii)[3]

Calculate the speed with which $P$ is projected.

(iii)[2]

Find the speed of $P$ at the first instant the string later becomes slack.

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