Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Numerical solution of equations

Numerical solution of equations — practice question

The diagram depicts the curve defined by the parametric equations $x = 4t + e^{2t}$, $y = 6t\sin 2t$, for $0 \leq t \leq 1$. The point $P$ on the curve is assigned parameter $p$ and has $y$-coordinate $3$.
(a)[1]

Show that $p = \frac{1}{2\sin 2p}$.

(b)[2]

Show by calculation that $p$ lies between $0.5$ and $0.6$.

(c)[3]

Use an iterative formula, based on the equation in part (a), to determine the value of $p$ correct to $3$ significant figures. Start from $0.55$ and give the result of every iteration to $5$ significant figures.

(d)[5]

Find the gradient of the curve at $P$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Set $y$ equal to $3$ and verify that $p = \frac{1}{2 \sin 2p}$

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