Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Numerical solution of equations

Numerical solution of equations — practice question

(a)[2]

By sketching an appropriate pair of graphs, show that the equation $4 - x^2 = \sec \frac{1}{2} x$ has exactly one solution in $0 \leq x < \pi$.

(b)[2]

Verify by calculation that the root is between $1$ and $2$.

(c)[3]

Use the iterative formula $x_{n+1} = \sqrt{4 - \sec \frac{1}{2} x_n}$ to find the root correct to $2$ decimal places. State each iteration to $4$ decimal places.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Sketch a suitable quadratic graph, for example $y=4-x^2$.

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