Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Momentum

Momentum — practice question

A particle $A$, whose mass is $0.5\,\text{kg}$, is launched vertically upwards from level ground at a speed of $25\,\text{m s}^{-1}$.
(a)[2]

Determine the speed of $A$ after it has risen to a height of $20\,\text{m}$ above the ground.

(b)[2]

At the point when $A$ is at a height of $20\,\text{m}$, it strikes a particle $B$ of mass $0.3\,\text{kg}$, which is travelling downwards along the same vertical line as $A$ at $32.5\,\text{m s}^{-1}$. During the collision between the two particles, $B$ is stopped instantaneously. Demonstrate that the velocity of $A$ immediately after the collision is $4.5\,\text{m s}^{-1}$ downwards.

(c)[4]

Determine the time interval between $A$ and $B$ arriving at the ground. Assume that $A$ does not rebound when it reaches the ground.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Correct formation of equation using $v^2=u^2+2as$ or energy

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI