Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Momentum

Momentum — practice question

Particles $P$ and $Q$, with masses $0.2\,\mathrm{kg}$ and $0.5\,\mathrm{kg}$, are initially stationary on a smooth horizontal plane. $P$ is then sent towards $Q$ at a speed of $6\,\mathrm{m\,s^{-1}}$. Once $P$ and $Q$ have collided, the speed of $P$ is $1\,\mathrm{m\,s^{-1}}$.
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Determine the two possible speeds of $Q$ immediately after the collision.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 3-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Momentum conservation applied, for example $0.2\times6+0=0.2\times1+0.5v$ (or an equivalent equation with reversed sign convention)

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