Particles $P$ and $Q$, with masses $0.1\,\text{kg}$ and $0.4\,\text{kg}$ respectively, can move freely on a smooth horizontal plane. $P$ is launched at a speed of $4\,\text{m s}^{-1}$ towards stationary $Q$. After $P$ and $Q$ collide, they have equal speeds.
(main)[3]
Find the two alternative values of the speed of $P$ after the collision.
Worked solution & mark scheme
This 3-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: “An attempt to apply conservation of momentum in one case” …