Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Linear combinations of random variables

Linear combinations of random variables — practice question

In this probability distribution, the random variable $X$ takes the value $x$ with probability $kx^2$, where $k$ is a constant, and the only values that $x$ can have are $-2, -1, 2, 4$.
(i)[1]

Show that $P(X = -2)$ and $P(X = 2)$ are the same.

(ii)[3]

Draw up the probability distribution table for $X$ in terms of $k$, and determine the value of $k$.

(iii)[2]

Find the value of $\text{E}(X)$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Show that substituting $-2$ gives $k(-2)^2=4k$

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