(a)[3]
By using the substitution $u = \sqrt{x}$, show that $I = \displaystyle\int_{1}^{2} \dfrac{u - 1}{u + 1} \, du$.
(b)[6]
Hence show that $I = 1 + \ln \dfrac{4}{9}$.
Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Integration
By using the substitution $u = \sqrt{x}$, show that $I = \displaystyle\int_{1}^{2} \dfrac{u - 1}{u + 1} \, du$.
Hence show that $I = 1 + \ln \dfrac{4}{9}$.