Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Hypothesis testing

Hypothesis testing — practice question

The weekly profit, measured in dollars, for a particular firm follows a normal distribution. Previously, the weekly profit had distribution $N(736, 26^2)$. After a change in management, the mean weekly profit over 35 randomly selected weeks is $725$.
(a)[6]

With the necessary assumption stated, test at the $2\%$ significance level whether the mean weekly profit has decreased.

(b)[1]

State the probability of making a Type I error.

(c)[5]

Given that the mean weekly profit is now actually $718$, find the probability of a Type II error.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 12-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Take the standard deviation to remain $26$ (unchanged)

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