Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Functions

Functions — practice question

The functions $f$ and $g$ are given by $f(x) = x + \frac{1}{x}$ for $x > 0$, and $g(x) = ax + 1$ for $x \in \mathbb{R}$, with $a$ a constant.
(a)[1]

Obtain an expression for $gf(x)$.

(b)[2]

Using $gf(2) = 11$, determine the value of $a$.

(c)[1]

Since the graph of $y = f(x)$ has a minimum point at $x = 1$, explain whether $f$ has an inverse.

(d)[3]

Now assume $a = 5$. Find and simplify an expression for $g^{-1}f(x)$.

(e)[1]

Explain why the composite function $fg$ cannot be formed.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Correct expression $a\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+1$

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