Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Functions

Functions — practice question

The function $f$ is given by $f : x \mapsto x^2 + 4x$ for $x \geq c$, where $c$ is a constant. It is stated that $f$ is a one-one function.
(i)[3]

State the range of $f$ in terms of $c$ and determine the least possible value of $c$.

(ii)[6]

The function $g$ is given by $g : x \mapsto ax + b$ for $x \geq 0$, where $a$ and $b$ are positive constants. It is stated that, when $c = 0$, $gf(1) = 11$ and $fg(1) = 21$. Write two equations in $a$ and $b$, then solve them to determine $a$ and $b$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: For $f$, the range is $y\ge c^2+4c$.

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