Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Forces and equilibrium

Forces and equilibrium — practice question

A particle $P$ has mass $6$ kg and is resting on a rough plane that makes an acute angle $\theta$ with the horizontal. A horizontal force of magnitude $12$ N acts on $P$ as shown in the diagram. The line of action of this horizontal force is in a vertical plane containing the line of greatest slope of the plane through $P$. The coefficient of friction between $P$ and the plane is $\mu$. $P$ is in equilibrium and is just about to slide down the plane.
(a)[5]

Show that it follows that $\mu = \frac{5\tan\theta - 1}{5 + \tan\theta}$.

(b)[2]

Hence find the values that $\theta$ may take.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Set up an equation by resolving the forces

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