Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Forces and equilibrium

Forces and equilibrium — practice question

The force resisting a runner of mass $70\,\text{kg}$ is $kv\,\text{N}$, where $v\,\text{m s}^{-1}$ represents the runner’s speed and $k$ is a constant. The maximum power the runner can produce is $100\,\text{W}$. The runner’s highest steady speed on horizontal ground is $4\,\text{m s}^{-1}$.
(i)[2]

Show that $k=6.25$.

(ii)[4]

Find the greatest steady speed of the runner while moving uphill on a straight path inclined at an angle $\alpha$ to the horizontal, where $\sin\alpha = 0.05$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: By using $F = \tfrac{P}{v}$ and Newton’s second law when $a=0$

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI