Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Energy, work and power

Energy, work and power — practice question

A cyclist travels along a straight horizontal road. The combined mass of the cyclist and his bicycle is $90\,\text{kg}$. The cyclist produces a power of $250\,\text{W}$. At the instant when the cyclist’s speed is $5\,\text{m s}^{-1}$, his acceleration is $0.1\,\text{m s}^{-2}$.
(a)[3]

Find the magnitude of the constant resistance to motion acting on the cyclist.

(b)[2]

With the power and resistance to motion unchanged, find the steady speed the cyclist could keep when travelling up the hill.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 5-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Using the power relation $P=Fv$ gives $PF=\tfrac{250}{5}$

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