Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Discrete random variables

Discrete random variables — practice question

An ordinary fair die is thrown again and again until a 5 appears. Let the random variable $X$ represent the number of throws needed.
(a)[1]

State the mean of $X$.

(b)[2]

Find the probability that a 5 is first obtained after the $3\text{rd}$ throw but before the $8\text{th}$ throw.

(c)[2]

Find the probability that a 5 is first obtained in fewer than $10$ throws.

Worked solution & mark scheme

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