Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Discrete random variables

Discrete random variables — practice question

For two fair six-sided dice, the score is the total of the numbers showing on the top faces. The dice are rolled again and again until a score of 4 is obtained. Let the random variable $X$ denote the number of throws needed.
(a)[1]

Show that the probability of obtaining a score of 4 is $\frac{1}{12}$.

(b)[1]

Find the mean value of $X$.

(c)[1]

Find the probability that a score of 4 is first obtained on the 6th throw.

(d)[2]

Find the value of $P(X < 8)$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 5-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Probability of scoring 4 found as $\frac{3}{36}=\frac{1}{12}$

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI