Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Discrete random variables

Discrete random variables — practice question

A fair spinner with $5$ sides labelled $1, 2, 3, 4, 5$ is spun many times. Each spin gives the score shown by the side where the spinner stops.
(a)[1]

Find the probability that the first score of $3$ occurs on the $8$th spin.

(b)[2]

Find the probability that fewer than $6$ spins are needed before a score of $3$ is obtained for the first time.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 3-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Accurate working of $\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7 \times \frac{1}{5}$, or an equivalent method, that reaches the final value

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