Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Differential equations

Differential equations — practice question

The variables $x$ and $\theta$ are linked by the differential equation $(3 + \cos 2\theta)\,\frac{dx}{d\theta} = x \sin 2\theta$, and the condition is that $x = 3$ when $\theta = \frac{1}{4}\pi$.
(i)[7]

Find the solution to the differential equation and express $x$ in terms of $\theta$.

(ii)[1]

State the smallest value attained by $x$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Carry out separation of variables correctly and make an attempt at integrating.

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