Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Coordinate geometry

Coordinate geometry — practice question

The diagram depicts a pyramid $OABC$ with a flat triangular base $OAB$ and perpendicular height $OC$. Angles $AOB$, $BOC$ and $AOC$ are each right angles. Unit vectors $\mathbf{i}$, $\mathbf{j}$ and $\mathbf{k}$ run parallel to $OA$, $OB$ and $OC$ respectively, and $OA = 4$ units, $OB = 2.4$ units and $OC = 3$ units. Point $P$ lies on $CA$ so that $CP = 3$ units.
(i)[2]

Prove that $\overrightarrow{CP} = 2.4\mathbf{i} - 1.8\mathbf{k}$.

(ii)[2]

Write $\overrightarrow{OP}$ and $\overrightarrow{BP}$ using $\mathbf{i}$, $\mathbf{j}$ and $\mathbf{k}$.

(iii)[4]

Use the scalar product to determine angle $BPC$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Applies the ratio $CP=\frac{3}{5}CA$

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