Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Continuous random variables

Continuous random variables — practice question

The random variable $X$ is described by the probability density function $f$, where $$f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{1}{x^2} & a < x < b, \\ 0 & \text{otherwise}, \end{cases}$$ and $a$ and $b$ are positive constants.
(a)[3]

It is given that $\mathrm{E}(X) = \ln 2$. Prove that $b = 2a$.

(b)[3]

Show that $a = \frac{1}{2}$.

(c)[3]

Determine the median of $X$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Try $\int_a^b \dfrac{1}{x}\,dx$

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