Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Continuous random variables

Continuous random variables — practice question

The letter weights sent by one business follow a normal distribution with mean $20\,\mathrm{g}$. It is given that $94\%$ of the letters have weights lying within $12\,\mathrm{g}$ of the mean.
(i)[3]

Find the standard deviation of the letter weights.

(ii)[3]

Find the probability that a letter chosen at random weighs more than $13\,\mathrm{g}$.

(iii)[3]

Find the probability that, in a random sample of $7$ letters, at least $2$ have weights which are more than $12\,\mathrm{g}$ above the mean.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Take $z=\frac{32-20}{\sigma}$ with $z=1.882$ or $1.881$

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