Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Continuous random variables

Continuous random variables — practice question

Let $X$ denote a random variable whose probability density function is defined by $f(x)=\begin{cases} ax, & 0 \leq x \leq b, \\ 0, & \text{otherwise}, \end{cases}$ with $a$ and $b$ as constants.
(a)[3]

Show that, in fact, $a = \frac{2}{b^2}$.

(b)[6]

Show that, indeed, $\mathrm{P}(X < \mathrm{E}(X)) = \frac{4}{9}$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Take the area/integral to equal $1$, for example $\frac12 b\cdot ab=1$ or $a\int_0^b x\,dx=1$

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI